Missed Radiology Findings: What Florida Patients Can Do After a Harmful Overread

Radiology errors, whether they are overreads or missed diagnoses, can have a lasting impact on a patient’s health. In Florida, patients who suffer from such mistakes may have legal options for seeking compensation and justice. This article provides a detailed explanation of what overreads are, how they affect patients, and the legal actions you can take if you’ve been harmed by a radiology error.

The Importance of Accurate Radiology Interpretations Missed Radiology Findings: What Florida Patients Can Do After a Harmful Overread

Radiology errors, including missed diagnoses and overreads, are a serious issue that can lead to prolonged suffering, unnecessary treatments, or even worsened conditions for patients. Radiologists play an essential role in diagnosing and evaluating medical conditions using imaging techniques such as X-rays, MRIs, CT scans, and ultrasounds. However, like any medical professional, they can make mistakes. A radiology error may occur in various forms, but two common issues are “missed findings” and “overreads.” A missed radiology finding occurs when a radiologist overlooks an abnormality in the medical image, potentially delaying diagnosis and treatment. On the other hand, an overread occurs when a radiologist misinterprets a medical image and provides an incorrect diagnosis, which could lead to unnecessary treatments or procedures. For patients in Florida, being the victim of a missed radiology diagnosis or an overread can have significant consequences. This article will guide you through the various actions you can take if you’ve been impacted by these types of errors and outline your rights under Florida law.

What is a Radiology Overread or Missed Diagnosis?

To understand the impact of radiology errors, it’s essential to know what overreads and missed diagnoses entail.
  • Missed Diagnosis: A missed diagnosis in radiology refers to the failure of a radiologist to detect a critical condition or abnormality in an imaging study. This could include failing to spot cancer, fractures, brain injuries, or other serious conditions. A missed diagnosis means that the radiologist did not report a crucial finding in their interpretation of the imaging study, potentially allowing the condition to worsen or remain untreated. 
  • Overread: An overread occurs when a radiologist misinterprets a medical image, leading to an incorrect diagnosis. For example, a radiologist might mistakenly interpret a benign tumor as cancerous, leading to unnecessary biopsies, treatments, or surgeries. Conversely, an overread can also result in the opposite—misidentifying a malignant tumor as benign, which would delay proper treatment. 
Both types of errors can lead to significant harm for the patient, such as delayed treatments, unnecessary medical procedures, or the worsening of an untreated condition.

Common Examples of Radiology Errors

Some of the most common radiology errors involve the misinterpretation of images related to:
  1. Cancer Diagnosis: Failing to identify tumors or growths on imaging studies can lead to a delay in cancer diagnosis, significantly impacting the effectiveness of treatments. Early diagnosis is critical for improving survival rates, and any delay can reduce the chances of successful treatment. 
  2. Fractures: Missed fractures in X-rays or CT scans can lead to improper treatment or immobilization, resulting in long-term complications such as deformities or chronic pain. Misdiagnosing fractures is particularly concerning for elderly patients, as undiagnosed fractures can lead to more severe health problems. 
  3. Stroke or Brain Injuries: A missed diagnosis of a stroke or brain injury, such as a hemorrhage, can lead to irreversible brain damage or even death. The failure to identify brain injuries early on can result in delayed interventions that could otherwise save lives or improve recovery outcomes. 
  4. Infections: Misinterpreting imaging results, such as CT scans or MRIs, can lead to missed or incorrect diagnoses of infections. Untreated infections can spread, causing severe complications or even sepsis, which can be fatal if not addressed promptly. 

Legal Options for Florida Patients Affected by Radiology Errors

If you have been harmed by a radiology overread or missed diagnosis in Florida, you may be entitled to compensation. Florida law allows patients to seek justice for medical errors, including radiology mistakes. Here’s an overview of your legal options:

1. Consult a Medical Malpractice Attorney

The first step in pursuing justice for a radiology error is to consult with a qualified medical malpractice attorney. An experienced attorney specializing in Florida medical malpractice cases can assess the facts of your situation and help determine whether you have a valid claim. They will investigate the error, review your medical records, and consult with medical experts to establish whether the radiologist breached the standard of care expected in their field.

2. Filing a Medical Malpractice Lawsuit

If a radiology error resulted in harm, you may have grounds for a medical malpractice lawsuit. To succeed in a Florida medical malpractice claim, you must prove the following:
  • Duty of Care: The radiologist had a duty to provide competent and accurate care when interpreting your medical imaging. 
  • Breach of Duty: The radiologist breached this duty by either missing a critical diagnosis or misinterpreting the medical images. 
  • Causation: The error directly caused harm to your health, such as delayed treatment or worsening of the condition. 
  • Damages: You suffered damages as a result of the radiology error, including medical expenses, pain and suffering, emotional distress, or lost wages. 

3. Seek Expert Testimony

Expert testimony plays a critical role in medical malpractice claims, especially when proving the standard of care in radiology. Your attorney will likely consult with expert radiologists who can review the images in question and explain whether the radiologist’s interpretation met the accepted standards of care. If the expert radiologist concludes that a mistake was made, this testimony can strengthen your case.

4. Filing a Complaint with the Florida Department of Health

In addition to a lawsuit, you can file a complaint with the Florida Department of Health. The department investigates allegations of professional misconduct and can take disciplinary action against a radiologist who has violated the standards of care. While a state investigation does not provide compensation, it can result in the suspension or revocation of a radiologist’s medical license if they are found guilty of professional negligence.

5. Settlement vs. Trial

Many medical malpractice cases are resolved through settlements, where the parties involved agree to compensation without going to trial. Your attorney will negotiate with the responsible parties to secure a fair settlement for you. If a settlement cannot be reached, your case may proceed to trial, where a judge or jury will determine the outcome.

Common Challenges in Radiology Error Cases

Radiology malpractice cases can be complicated. Here are some common challenges you may face:
  • Proving the Error: Radiology images can be subjective, and different radiologists may interpret the same images differently. Proving that an error occurred may require consulting with multiple medical experts and presenting a compelling case to show that the error deviated from accepted standards. 
  • Causation: In many cases, the patient’s injury may not immediately result from the radiology error. It can be difficult to demonstrate a direct link between the missed diagnosis or overread and the harm suffered by the patient. 
  • Medical Expert Fees: Hiring medical experts to review the case and provide testimony can be costly. However, most medical malpractice attorneys will cover these expenses upfront and only require payment if your case results in a successful verdict or settlement. 
If you’ve been affected by a missed diagnosis or overread in Florida, it’s crucial to take action promptly. The legal process for pursuing a medical malpractice claim can be complex, and Florida law has strict deadlines for filing a claim (known as the statute of limitations). Consulting with a qualified medical malpractice attorney is the best way to understand your rights and ensure you have the best chance of receiving compensation for the harm you’ve suffered. At Faiella & Gulden, P.A., we specialize in helping patients who have been harmed by medical errors, including radiology mistakes. If you believe you have a case, contact us today for a free consultation. Our experienced attorneys will guide you through the process and help you fight for justice.

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